So here it is, Chicken Broccoli Casserole with Fried Onion Topping made entirely from scratch. Our family loves this warm, savory, crispy, creamy, satisfying one-dish meal, perfect for fall and winter evenings.
Chicken Broccoli Casserole with Fried Onion Topping is an American classic.
I imagine most families have some version of this soup-mix classic in their recipe rotation, or at least in their distant memory.
Casseroles did not originate in the U.S., but using canned cream soups to bind a hodgepodge of ingredients together in one vessel is certainly on us.
In the 1930s, the Campbell Soup Company began producing Cream of Mushroom soup, which led to a host of new, quick-fix family meals for home cooks.
Campbell’s® Ready To Serve Cream Of Mushroom Soup: water, mushrooms, cream (milk), vegetable oil (corn, cottonseed, canola, and/or soybean), modified food starch, contains less than 2 % of: bleached enriched flour (wheat flour, niacin, ferrous sulfate, thiamine mononitrate, riboflavin, folic acid), salt, monosodium glutamate, soy protein concentrate, yeast extract, spice extract, dehydrated garlic, oleoresin paprika.
Thanksgiving green beans, canned tuna, chicken, rice, and tortillas have all been subject to the cream sauce shortcut of creamed soups. Throw French’s Fried Onions on top, and dinner is served all across the country.
Leaving Canned Soup Behind for the Real Mushroom Cream Sauce
I remember my mom serving canned mushroom soup over cooked rice as a side dish, and trust me, she knew how to make good gravy. But it was quick, and when schedules are maxed, we have all turned to convenience items like this to get something on the table.
The pity is that generations raised on convenience foods lose the knowledge, skill, and taste for preparing real, whole foods. Butter, cream, and homemade stock are abandoned for processed alternatives with sugar, MSG, unhealthy oils, and preservatives.
When I discovered Emeril’s Green Bean Casserole with a homemade mushroom sauce and I was ruined, never to return to the recipe on the can of French’s onions again.
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Eliminate the Processed Foods and Make it Gluten-Free too!
With resolve to eliminate processed foods from our diet and accommodate our daughter’s sensitivity to gluten, I was determined to make Chicken Broccoli Casserole from scratch.
That’s right, no canned soup or pre-made onions, just fresh ingredients creating a satisfying dinner from a single dish. Our original recipe includes Paul Prudhomme Poultry Magic to season the chicken, which is a great line of seasonings. However, it is unavailable in all stores, so part of the remake includes a mix of spices common in most kitchens.
Oh, and the fried onions … be sure to make a few extra for snacking, and (confession) don’t start hungry or you’ll eat too many before you can get them on the casserole.
Cauliflower Rice Creates a Delicious Low-Carb Option
I have prepared this same recipe, substituting cauliflower rice for the rice in the recipe to increase the vegetables and reduce the carbs. The substitution works just as well as a make-ahead freezer meal.
To make cauliflower rice, simply grate fresh cauliflower with the larger holes on a cheese grater and flash cook it in a large skillet with a small amount of oil over med-high heat for 3-4 minutes.
You want the cauliflower to soften but retain texture, not mushy. Salt and pepper, to taste. It is a fine substitute for most dishes that call for white or brown rice.
⇒ 6 cups raw grated cauliflower will make about 4 cups of cooked cauliflower rice.
TIPS & VARIATIONS
- To save a step, the spice mix for the filling can be substituted with 2 tablespoons Paul Prudhomme Poultry Magic
- To save another step, substitute the homemade onions with Natural Earth Organic Gluten-Free French Fried Crispy Onions
- If using whole milk in place of heavy cream in the sauce, increase butter to 6 tablespoons and decrease chicken stock/broth to 2 cups.
- Lower Carb Option: Substitute 4 cups cooked cauliflower rice for the regular rice.
- Mushroom sauce (8 servings) makes about 12 cups of soup
- 1 – 9 x13 pan = about 13 cups = 2 – 8×8 casseroles at 6-7 cups per 8×8 casserole pan
Chicken Broccoli Casserole with Fried Onion Topping
Ingredients
For the Fried Onion Topping: (or Sub GF French Fried Crispy Onions)
- 1 large sweet yellow onion , sliced into rings
- 1 tablespoon Chipotle Tabasco
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tablespoon Tamari soy sauce (gluten-free)
- 1/2 cup Gluten-Free Flour Mix
- 1/4 cup cornstarch
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- Sea salt
- Coconut oil , for frying
For the Mushroom Sauce:
- 4 tablespoons butter
- 1 cup chopped sweet yellow onion
- 2/3 cup finely chopped celery
- 6 cloves garlic , minced
- 12 ounces sliced mushrooms
- 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- 3 tablespoons sweet rice flour (gluten-free) or 3 tablespoons whole wheat flour
- 2 1/4 cups basic chicken stock , homemade or low-sodium
- 1 1/4 cup heavy cream , or whole milk (see recipe note)
For the rest of the filling:
- 1 cup uncooked brown rice , (or 4 cups cooked cauliflower rice)
- 8 cups small, bite-size broccoli florets (about 1 1/4 lbs) — blanched
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 1/4 pounds boneless and skinless chicken breasts (3 large)— cut into 1-inch cubes
- 1 teaspoon granulated garlic
- 1 teaspoon granulated onion
- 1 teaspoon oregano
- 1 teaspoon thyme
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon sea salt
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground pepper
- pinch cayenne
- pinch nutmeg
- 3 cups grated extra sharp cheddar cheese
Instructions
- Lightly grease a 9×13 casserole dish with butter and set aside.
- Cook the rice according to package directions. (1 cup of uncooked rice should yield 3 cups cooks rice.) Once rice is done, fluff and set aside to cool. Blanch prepared broccoli in boiling water for 1 minute, drain, and rinse with cold water-or-plunge in water bath and drain again; set aside.
For the Fried Onion Topping:
- Separate the onion slices into individual rings. Mix Tabasco, Worcestershire sauce, and soy sauce together. Using your hands, toss the onion rings with the sauce in a mixing bowl and until the onions are coated with the sauce. Mix GF flour, cornstarch, and baking powder in a shallow bowl until blended. Dredge the onion rings in the flour to coat (gently tap off any excess flour).
- Heat 1/2 inch of oil in a deep skillet until hot enough that onions sizzle, place onion rings one at a time in skillet, but not touching. Fry until onion rings are lightly golden on each side, about 30 seconds. (Since the onions will bake in the oven, you do not want them to brown too much, only set the coating). Transfer to a paper towel lined platter to drain and season onion rings with salt. Set aside. (The onions that are darker brown are great for snacking.)
For the Mushroom Sauce:
- Melt 4 tablespoons butter in a large saucepan over med heat and cook the chopped onions and celery until soft, about 6 minutes. Add the garlic and cook, stirring, for 1 minute. Add the mushrooms and cook until the mushrooms are soft and have released their liquid, 4 to 6 minutes. Sprinkle with the sweet rice flour, salt, and pepper, and cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly. Add the chicken stock and cream while stirring until everything is mixed in; simmer until the sauce begins to thicken, 8-10 minutes. Remove from the heat and set aside.
- Heat the oven to 350ºF.
For the Filling:
- Mix remaining seasonings together in a small bowl. Melt 2 tablespoons of butter in a skillet, place cubed chicken in the skillet and sprinkle with seasoning mix. Cook over medium heat until chicken is just cooked through, about 5 minutes. Remove from heat and set aside.
- Mix the rice, broccoli, chicken, and 2 cups of cheese together in a large mixing bowl until evenly mixed. Mix in the cream sauce until incorporated. Pour into a prepared baking dish and sprinkle with remaining cheese. Top
- Top with the fried *onion rings. Note: *If using prepared fried onions from the store, wait to sprinkle on the casserole the last 10 minutes of cooking time.
- Bake at 350°F for 25-30 minutes or until hot and bubbly and the onion rings are golden brown.
Notes
- To save a step, the spice mix for the filling can be substituted with 2 tablespoons Paul Prudhomme Poultry Magic
- To save another step, substitute the homemade onions with Natural Earth Organic Gluten-Free French Fried Crispy Onions
- If using whole milk in place of heavy cream in the sauce, increase butter to 6 tablespoons and decrease chicken stock/broth to 2 cups.
- Lower Carb Option: Substitute 4 cups cooked cauliflower rice for the regular rice.
- Mushroom sauce (8 serving) makes about 12 cups of soup
- 1 – 9 x13 pan = about 13 cups = 2 – 8×8 casseroles at 6-7 cups per 8×8 casserole pan
Mary says
Didn’t make the onions but loved that mushroom sauce!
Caroline O'Connor says
My daughter has celiac disease so I was interested in your GF recipes. However I notice that you have Worcestershire sauce as an ingredient — is it gluten free?
Judy Purcell says
Hi Caroline, I’m glad you asked. According to Lea&Perrins it is gluten-free. Please let me know if you have any other questions, hope you enjoy the recipe. 🙂
jill says
Thanks for linking your great post to FAT TUESDAY. This was very interesting! Hope to see you next week!
Lil' Suburban Homestead says
This looks so good and I love fried onions and paprika!
Shannon says
I really enjoy your recipes each week! We don’t have to do GF, but try to eliminate some of the processed foods if possible. You give me so many ideas to try!
Thanks for linking up to Friday Food on Momtrends.com!
Kay aka Babygirl says
I love broccoli in just about any dish, so this Chicken Broccoli Casserole with Fried Onion Topping recipe is definitely up my alley. Very nice post
mjskit says
Oh WOW! I can’t believe you made this classic from scratch! Growing up broccoli casserole with cream of mushroom soup was a staple, but I haven’t made it in years. Your recipes for each component looks perfect! And YES – I would definitely have to make lots of extra onions! 🙂 Great job!
Colleen says
I love casseroles. They’re a great reminder of home. To be honest, I never even thought about making a casserole completely from scratch. Who knew it was even possible? Something to try in the future for an even more delectable treat!
rsmacaalay says
Wow just by the looks of it makes me already hungry. The flavourss are well represented in the photo and that onion is perfectly fried.
Judy says
Thanks, the onions are hard to resist 🙂
Rufus' Food and Spirits Guide says
Ha, green bean casserole is evil. But I love this homemade casserole and those onions!
sportsglutton says
Ok this is the second chicken broccoli, and cheese recipe I have seen today and my taste buds are crying out feed me. Fantastic sounding casserole!
ChgoJohn says
What a great, healthy alternative to that “other” casserole staple of our holiday tables! And you’re right, I had better have a full stomach before I start the onion rings or they just might “get lost” and never make it to the table. 😉