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Home » Recipes » Main Courses » Fish & Seafood » Best Way to Cook Crab Legs

Best Way to Cook Crab Legs

Published February 8, 2016. Last updated May 8, 2024 by Judy Purcell 32 Comments

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crab legs on sheetpan with lemons with text banner

Love crab legs and want to make them at home? You’re in the right place!

We show you how easy it is to make an amazing crab leg dinner so you know how to select the best, how much to buy, and the absolute best way to cook them.

crab legs on a white platter with drawn butter
A plate of snow crab leg clusters with lemon and melted butter.

Table of contents

  • How much does it cost to make a crab dinner at home?
  • How much crab meat do you get from crab legs?
  • Guide to Buying Crab Legs
    • Snow Crab
    • King Crab
    • Frozen or previously frozen crab—it’s already cooked.
  • How easy is it to cook or reheat crab legs?
    • Oven Method for Cooking Crab
  • Tips for Easily Cracking Crab Legs
  • Side Dishes for Crab Legs Dinner
    • Side dishes you can eat with your hands
    • Side dishes for more elegant dinners
  • Desserts to serve with crab
  • Recipes for leftover crab meat:

How much does it cost to make a crab dinner at home?

You can make crab legs at home for half the cost of dining out.

Menu prices vary, but you can expect to pay somewhere between $55-$85 for a crab legs dinner at a restaurant, depending on the type of crab and weight offered.

If you have a Costco or Sam’s Club membership, it’s worth checking there for a reasonably sized package. Often on the weekends, Costco has crab legs available individually at their seafood kiosk rather than in larger quantities.

Kroger and Whole Foods are also accommodating in this way which makes it easy to buy just what you need and is far better on a budget.

The prices at any of these stores range between $18-36 per pound, depending on the type of crab and seasonal sales.

King crab legs on a metal platter with lemon slices and crab forks.
King crab legs ready to eat!

How much crab meat do you get from crab legs?

The yield for crab legs is about 50% meat, so if you purchase 16-24 ounces for two people, you will end up with between 8-12 ounces of crab meat.

That is roughly 4-6 ounces per person.

For us, 4-6 ounces is always enough because the meat is so rich and we prepare two side dishes or save room for dessert.

How much does it cost to make a crab leg dinner?

You can enjoy a crab leg dinner for two at home for about $75, including wine.
• 1 to 1 1/2 pounds (16-24 ounces) of crab legs (about $45), including garlic butter
• Two side dishes ($10) (recommendations below)
• Dessert, homemade or purchased ($5)
• Santa Margherita Pinot Grigio or Chateau Marjosse Blanc wine ($14-27)

CALCULATING TIP: If you’re figuring amounts for more than two, simply adjust the servings in the recipe below and it does the math for you!

crab legs on ice at the market
How to buy crab legs at the market.

Guide to Buying Crab Legs

The yield for crab legs is about 50% meat, so if you purchase 16-24 ounces for two people you will end up with between 8-12 ounces of crab meat, roughly 4-6 ounces serving size per person.

Snow Crab

  • Smooth shell that is relatively easy to handle or even cut with scissors before serving
  • Harvested during the winter from January through March. The meat is sweet and silky, delicately hidden but easy to capture.

King Crab

  • Quite a specimen with its spiny, hard shells and considerably longer legs
  • Harvested from the North Pacific and the Bering Sea from November through February and during brief periods in July and September.
  • The meat is sweet and substantial due to the size of the legs—once you get to it, you’ll have prized, man-pleasing bites of crab.
Frozen Crab Legs in a straight pile.
Photo by © Kan1234 | Dreamstime.com

Frozen or previously frozen crab—it’s already cooked.

If you are lucky enough to live in a location where live crabs are coming off the boat and your fishmonger is cooking them fresh for you, kudos!

For the rest of us, they ALL arrive frozen at the store, and the ones you see in the case at the seafood counter have simply been defrosted.

  • Unless you plan to prepare the crab legs the same day, buy them frozen. You want them to taste as fresh as possible, so it’s best that they don’t sit in the fridge long after being defrosted.
  • Look for crab legs that are bright in color and relatively free of clumps of ice crystals or freezer burn. In the photo above, the ice looks more like a glaze, which is ideal.
  • Crabmeat is delicate and won’t taste fresh if the crab has been in the freezer too long or allowed to defrost and refreeze (which means you don’t want to refreeze yours either).
King crab legs on a sheet pan prepared for cooking in the oven

How easy is it to cook or reheat crab legs? 

It’s ridiculously easy. In the oven for less than 15 minutes, easy. Barely enough time to sip a little wine, easy.

No kidding. I wouldn’t even call it cooking since they’re already cooked, and you’re simply reheating (recipe below).

Yes, they’re all pre-cooked unless you’re buying live crab.

As long as your side dish is quick too, dinner is on the table in under 20 minutes because garlic butter doesn’t take long to melt and release its heavenly bouquet.

You can grill, boil, or steam crab legs but there is nothing easier than the oven method described below, and it’s the best way to keep them warm without drying them out if you’re waiting for a side dish.

This post may contain affiliate links. See our disclosure policy for more information.

Oven Method for Cooking Crab

  1. Defrost frozen crab legs in the refrigerator overnight and briefly rinse with cold water.
  2. Score or cut King Crab shells before heating with crab & seafood shears or a good pair of kitchen shears. Snow Crab shells are softer and easier to break and eat at the table.
  3. Heat oven to 350 degrees. Arrange crab legs in a single layer on a large rimmed baking sheet.
  4. Pour about a cup of water or beer into the bottom of the pan and cover tightly with aluminum foil.
  5. Bake in the center of the oven for 8-10 minutes—you will begin to smell them when done.
  6. Remove from oven, carefully fold back a corner of the foil to vent before serving.
crab legs on a sheet pan with lemon and crab tool

Tips for Easily Cracking Crab Legs

Depending on the type of crab, getting through the shell barrier can land somewhere between frustrating and painful.

  • Check out the instructions in this video for scoring or cutting King Crab shells before reheating.
  • Crab & seafood shears or a good pair of kitchen shears will make cracking them at the table a breeze.
  • Provide two extra cloth napkins (one for each hand) or small towels for each person when serving King Crab. Even if you score the shells, a napkin helps protect your hands.
  • It’s okay if you don’t have crab cracking tools, a nutcracker works too (it’s what we use).

How to remove whole segments of crab meat from crab legs:

  1. Start at the smallest joint and work your way up the leg

  2. Grab the leg on each side of the joint and bend backward to separate; as you pull the segments apart, there is a thin tendon that should stay attached to the joint as you pull it out of the larger section.

  3. Pull the shell apart to expose the meat and then gently pull the crab meat out of the shell.

  4. Crack the claws with a crab tool or nutcracker by squeezing the shell with the tool until the shell can be pried open with your fingers.

SERVING TIP: All you need now is a hot, damp towel for your hands—simply wet washcloths with warm water and keep warm in a slow cooker until dinner is done.

Side Dishes for Crab Legs Dinner

When choosing a side dish for your crab leg dinner you want bright, clean flavors to balance the richness of the crab and easy to eat with your fingers.

Side dishes you can eat with your hands

  • Charcuterie board
  • Roasted Asparagus
  • Brussels Sprouts
  • Rosemary Roasted Fingerling Potatoes
  • Risotto Cakes
  • Sweet Potato Fritters
  • Cheesy Quinoa & Broccoli Patties
  • Crispy Smashed Roasted Potatoes
  • Crudité Platter
dipping a roasted potato into a gochujang sauce
Roasted fingerling potatoes with gochujang aioli

Side dishes for more elegant dinners

  • Tuscan Roasted Broccoli
  • Vegetale Tian
  • Brown Butter & Hazelnut Green Beans
  • Roasted Beets with Blackberry-Ginger Balsamic & Feta
  • Spinach-Strawberry Salad
  • Citrus Salad with Maple Candied Walnuts and Orange-Dijon Dressing 
Vegetable Tian is an easy vegetable side dish recipe to make for the holidays. Especially beautiful at Thanksgiving.
Vegetable Tian Side Dish

Desserts to serve with crab

We love Double Chocolate Truffles and Cheesecake Strawberries because they are crazy good, simple to make, and maintain the eat-with-your-hands theme.

Bring even more WOW with one of these Valentine’s Day Desserts to impress from start to finish.

Strawberries stuffed with cheesecake filling and drizzled with chocolate. Just for two, Valentine's date night dessert.
Cheesecake stuffed strawberries with chocolate accents

Recipes for leftover crab meat: 

  • Crab-Stuffed Mushrooms
  • Jalapeno & Gouda Crab Dip
  • Crab Cakes with Mango Lime Cashew Sauce
  • Crab Salad with Pear and Hazelnuts
  • Eggs Benedict with Crab & Asparagus
  • Crab Stuffed Whitefish
crab legs on a white platter with drawn butter
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Crab Legs with Garlic Butter

Crab legs easily prepared in the oven in under 10 minutes.
Prep Time5 minutes mins
Cook Time10 minutes mins
Total Time15 minutes mins
Course: Main Course, Seafood
Cuisine: American
Servings: 2
Author: Judy Purcell
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Ingredients

  • 16-24 ounces crab legs whole legs or segments
  • 1 cup water or beer
  • 1/3 cup butter
  • 1/2 teaspoon crushed garlic
  • 1/2 lemon cut into wedges
US Customary – Metric
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Instructions

  • Heat oven to 350 degrees. Arrange crab legs in a single layer on a large rimmed baking sheet.
  • Pour about a cup of water or beer into the bottom of the pan and cover tightly with aluminum foil.
  • Bake in the center of the oven for 8-10 minutes—you will begin to smell them when done.
  • Remove from oven, carefully fold back a corner of the foil to vent. Serve on a warmed platter and cover loosely with foil to keep it warm longer. Squeeze lemon wedges over crab when served. Dip crab into butter and swoon.

For the garlic butter:

  • Place butter and crushed garlic in a small oven-safe dish and slide into the oven with the crab legs on a separate rack (above or below doesn’t matter). The butter should be melted when the crab is ready.
  • Divide into smaller, individual ramekins or share the same dish for dipping.

Notes

Tips for Cracking Crab Legs

Depending on the type of crab, getting through the shell barrier can land somewhere between frustrating and painful.
  • Scoring or cutting King Crab shells before reheating with crab & seafood shears or a good pair of kitchen shears will make cracking them at the table a breeze.
  • Provide two extra cloth napkins (one for each hand) or small towels for each person when serving King Crab. Even if you score the shells, a napkin helps protect hands.
To free the meat in whole segments, start at the smallest joint and work your way up the leg, as such:
  1. Grab the leg on each side of the joint and bend backward to separate; as you pull the segments apart, there is a thin tendon that should stay attached to the joint as you pull it out of the larger section.
  2. Holding the single segment between both hands, use your thumbs to apply pressure as you bend it just enough to break one side (you don’t want to rip it in half); turn the leg segment over and repeat on the other side for a clean break without breaking the meat.
  3. Pull the shell apart to expose the meat and then gently pull the crab meat out of the shell.
  4. Crack the claws with a crab tool or nut cracker by squeezing the shell with the tool until the shell can be pried open with your fingers.

Nutrition

Serving: 226g | Calories: 327kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 11g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 19g | Cholesterol: 105mg | Sodium: 744mg | Potassium: 152mg | Vitamin A: 945IU | Vitamin C: 18.3mg | Calcium: 42mg | Iron: 0.5mg
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Filed Under: Celebrations, Featured, Fish & Seafood, Main Courses, Recipes Tagged With: dinner for two, king crab legs, snow crab legs

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  1. Dale says

    November 3, 2023 at 3:08 pm

    Would this work with white wine ??

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      November 7, 2023 at 7:05 am

      Hi Dale, yes, you can sub white wine for the beer. 🙂

      Reply
  2. mjskitchen says

    December 20, 2021 at 11:14 am

    5 stars
    Oh YUM! Crabs is my favorite seafood! I was raised on blue crab out of the Gulf of Mexico and still love them, but they are impossible to find here. My husband buys us king crab at Costco about twice a year, especially on Valentine’s Day. We used to use the oven method, but now he finds just grilling them for about a minute side works perfect. He doesn’t mind going out in the cold, so I let him. 🙂 Your garlic lemon butter is absolutely divine with crab and the only side needed. I love crab so much that I don’t usually have a side with it. However, I love your idea of the fingerling potatoes. I will remember that next time. Great post Judy!

    Reply
  3. Sandra Dolan says

    February 22, 2021 at 8:03 pm

    We had king crab tonight for my husband’s birthday and I did the roasted asparagus and he said it was the best side dish for crab. He loved It !!

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      February 23, 2021 at 6:00 am

      Hi Sandra, I’m so pleased to hear the roasted asparagus side dish was a hit. Happy birthday to the Hubs!

      Reply
  4. Kathryn says

    January 6, 2019 at 9:27 am

    We are hosting a seafood feast next weekend. Can I steam or bake the crab legs then put them into a roasting pan set on low to keep them warm? I don’t want to spend the whole dinner cooking batches while everyone else eats. Plus we have other seafood options that will need to be cooked just before serving as well.

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      January 7, 2019 at 8:10 am

      That’s a great question, Kathryn. I think it depends on the roasting pan. Some can be too hot even on the lowest setting. Gentle is the key here. Once the crab legs are warmed (remember, you don’t have to cook them) you want the gentlest way possible to keep them just warmed. A chafing dish would be idea here – you may even be able to borrow one if investing in one doesn’t make sense. (You’d be surprised who may have one when you put out a notice of need on Facebook.) However, if you entertain often, they are worth owning. The nice thing about a chafing dish is the water pan that sits under the pan the food is in — truly gentle warmth rather than further cooking. I’m all for making my life easier when having a party. 🙂

      Reply
      • Kathryn says

        January 10, 2019 at 2:36 pm

        Thanks Judy. I haven’t figured out my plan of attack yet, but I’ll check the heat level in my roaster before using it.

        Reply
  5. Al Bern says

    December 31, 2018 at 1:09 pm

    5 stars
    The Brussels Sprouts link links to the Grilled Steak and Shrimp Scampi recipe. Could please post a Brussels Sprouts recipe?

    Reply
  6. Eric says

    December 30, 2018 at 11:01 am

    5 stars
    Judy

    Thank you so much. Very educational post. We have a granddaughter who has had her eyes out for crab legs. She asks for them at the restaurant but at market price, I am leery. This gives an understanding that will help me launch into this wish.of her’s.

    Thank you so much.

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      January 3, 2019 at 12:54 pm

      Hi Eric, I’m so glad this was helpful for you. This is a great way to introduce your granddaughter to crab legs and at a much better price!

      Reply
  7. Kari - Get Inspired Everyday! says

    December 23, 2018 at 3:36 pm

    5 stars
    What a great idea for New Year’s Eve dinner, or pretty much any festive dinner for that matter!

    Reply
  8. Anne Lawton says

    December 23, 2018 at 2:08 pm

    5 stars
    I haven’t made crab legs in a long time. Thanks for your tips, I think I will be making them again soon!

    Reply
  9. STACEY CRAWFORD says

    December 23, 2018 at 9:57 am

    5 stars
    I love how informative this is! I have not attempted to make crab legs at home yet, but with your excellent tips, I feel I can give it a go!

    Reply
  10. Lindsey Dietz says

    December 22, 2018 at 8:25 am

    5 stars
    We have crab legs for Christmas every year! I’ve always made them in my Instant Pot, but I love your oven method too! Such a yummy splurge for the holidays!

    Reply
  11. CHIHYU says

    December 21, 2018 at 8:20 am

    5 stars
    What a festive meal. These are perfect for New Year eve party food!

    Reply
  12. Catherine Baez Sholl says

    December 19, 2018 at 12:16 pm

    5 stars
    Great information! My hubby and I live crab meat. I can tey it now that I know how much to buy.

    Reply
  13. Kathryn says

    December 18, 2018 at 9:45 pm

    5 stars
    We love crab legs for New Year’s Eve! I’ve never made them in the oven though, and I can’t wait to try this out. We’re landlocked here, but as you said, Costco is where we’ve found decent seafood. These pictures are gorgeous and I learned more than a few things from this post! Thank you!

    Reply
  14. Hope says

    December 18, 2018 at 4:40 pm

    5 stars
    I love crab, but have never tried making it at home – you make it look easy and delicious!

    Reply
  15. Joni Gomes says

    December 18, 2018 at 12:22 pm

    5 stars
    Being from Florida, I absolutely love crab! Will need to try your recipe!

    Reply
  16. Megan Stevens says

    December 18, 2018 at 9:17 am

    5 stars
    Crab is one of our favorite meals for New Year’s Eve! But I’ve rarely had King Crab! Thanks for this wonderful recipe!!!

    Reply
  17. Raia Todd says

    December 18, 2018 at 8:27 am

    5 stars
    I’ve never tried making crab before!

    Reply
  18. linda spiker says

    December 18, 2018 at 8:16 am

    5 stars
    I must admit, I have never made them. But you make it sound easy!

    Reply
  19. Jean says

    December 17, 2018 at 10:23 pm

    5 stars
    Crab legs always seem so fancy to me but I didn’t realize how easy they are to make! Definitely gonna try this soon.

    Reply
  20. Meredith says

    December 17, 2018 at 7:04 pm

    5 stars
    What a great idea for Valentine’s Day! We just love crab and occasionally order it on a fun night out. I am so excited to try and make it for a special in-home dinner!

    Reply
  21. David Spradlin says

    October 31, 2018 at 3:57 am

    5 stars
    I have crab legs each Tuesday for dinner. I buy king crab at Miers and split them with a vibrating saw while frozen. Makes them easy to pull out of the shell. Cooking in beersounds greiat. Will ask wife to do that next week.

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      October 31, 2018 at 6:31 am

      Wow David, crab once a week would be such a treat. What a creative way to split them too — pulling out the pro tools!

      Reply
  22. Raymund says

    February 16, 2016 at 3:54 pm

    5 stars
    Wow you made me drooling, I love crabs and I will do anything for it. To bad we dont have large variants here only the paddle crabs and if there are it would be really expensive

    Reply
  23. Maureen | Orgasmic Chef says

    February 15, 2016 at 12:13 am

    5 stars
    This is the best post on crab legs that I’ve ever read. You’re right – who wants a date with someone who pics at their food. For me, he has to be a food lover and be serious about it. 🙂

    Reply
    • Judy Purcell says

      February 16, 2016 at 7:08 am

      Thank you, Maureen, that means a lot. MWAH! 🙂

      Reply
  24. ChgoJohn says

    February 14, 2016 at 11:35 pm

    5 stars
    Such a great,informative post, Judy. Much like John, I cannot tell you the last time I prepared crab legs at home. They do make a great celebratory dinner and I should consider preparing them again. You’re right,too, about Costco having them at reasonable prices. Living as far from a coast as I do, there’s virtually no chance of ever seeing fresh crab legs at a fish monger. Your tips for detecting the freshest of the frozen will come in handy. ThaksQ

    Reply
  25. John/Kitchen Riffs says

    February 13, 2016 at 12:07 pm

    Yup, when looking for a mate you want one who delights you with her happiness. And vice versa, of curse! Love crab legs, and it’s been ages since we’ve made them at home. You’ve definitely inspired me — thanks!

    Reply
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